The ratio of these two values is the dielectric constant.
Dielectric constant value of ceramic.
Ceramic materials offer a number of benefits in a variety of applications.
The test can be conducted at different frequencies often between the 10hz and 2mhz range the sample must be flat and larger than the 50mm 2 in circular electrodes used for the measurement.
The shift of the curie temperature t c towards a higher value and stabilized temperature dependent dielectric properties were observed under the dc bias field.
Dielectric strength is determined as value of electric field strength expressed in v m at which electron conductivity breakdown occurs.
The application of a large dc bias field resulted in a decrease in the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the multilayer piezoelectric ceramics.
The value of the dielectric constant at room temperature 25 c or 77 f is 1 00059 for air 2 25 for paraffin 78 2 for water and about 2 000 for barium titanate batio 3 when the electric field is applied perpendicularly to the principal axis of the crystal.
They provide high wear heat and corrosion resistance as well as high tensile strength volume resistivity dielectric strength and modulus of elasticity.